Besalol® [Phenyl Salicylate, Belladonna Extract]
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General characteristics:
basic physical and chemical properties: tablets of light brown color, interspersed, with a weak specific odor, flat-cylindrical in shape, with chamfer and risk;
composition: 1 tablet contains belladonna extract (belladonna) thick 0.01 g, phenyl salicylate 0.3 g;
excipients: corn or potato starch, talc, stearic acid.
Release form.
Tablets.
Pharmacotherapeutic group.
Antispasmodic and anticholinergics in combination with other drugs. PBX code A03E D.
Pharmacological properties.
Pharmacodynamics Besalol has antispasmodic, anticholinergic, certain analgesic and antiseptic effects. The first three effects are caused by the alkaloids of the atropine group contained in the belladonna extract, the antiseptic effect is associated with phenyl salicylate, which breaks down in the intestinal alkaline medium with the release of phenol (inhibits the pathogenic flora) and salicylic acid (anti-inflammatory effect). A feature of phenyl salicylate is that with prolonged use it does not cause intestinal dysbiosis.
Pharmacokinetics The drug is well absorbed in the gastrointestinal tract. It is excreted by the kidneys.
Indications for use.
Diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, accompanied by spasms (colitis, enterocolitis).
Dosage and administration.
Adults are prescribed 1 tablet 2-3 times a day. The duration of administration depends on the form of the disease, its severity, the effect of the drug, the nature of therapy (taking the drug alone or in combination with other drugs). The maximum daily dose for adults is 6 tablets.
Side effect.
Increased intraocular pressure, dry mouth, mydriasis, paresis of accommodation, urinary retention, allergic reactions.
Contraindications
Hypersensitivity to the components of the drug, angle-closure glaucoma.
Overdose.
Symptoms: dry skin and mucous membranes, dysphagia, thirst, skin rash, accommodation paralysis, psychomotor agitation, convulsions, urinary retention, intestinal atony. Treatment: drug withdrawal, symptomatic therapy.
Features of the application.
Avoid the use of the drug for persons whose activities require increased visual acuity.
Perhaps the use of the drug in patients with benign prostatic hyperplasia, as an antispasmodic.
The use of the drug for diseases of the cardiovascular system, accompanied by bradycardia, is possible under the supervision of a doctor.
The use of the drug during pregnancy and lactation is possible if, according to the doctor, the expected benefit to the mother outweighs the potential risk to the fetus or child. There is no experience with the use for treating children.
Interaction with other drugs.
Not installed.
Terms and conditions of storage.
To store in the dry, protected from light and the place, unavailable to children, at a temperature from 8 ° C to 15 ° C.
Shelf life is 4 years.
Vacation terms.
Over the counter.
Packaging.
Tablets number 6 in contour bezjacheykovyh packages.